August 2018 - Toronto ON
I know this corner, Bloor and Yonge, for the subway, shopping, the endless construction and the Reference Library.
I have stood on this north-west corner numerous times and never noticed this plaque...until recently.
I took the photo earlier this month but then forgot about it. Until I started reading a library book about Mount Pleasant Cemetery, which is on my visit list.
Within a few pages he is talking about Potter's Field and I remembered this photo.
Source
As the first cemetery in Toronto that wasn’t tied to a particular religious faith, it set the course for future burial grounds where almost anyone could be buried.
By the mid-1820s, burying the dead was becoming an issue in “Muddy York.” As people moved into small dwellings, graves on personal property grew rare. Cemeteries existed, but only for particular faiths. If you were a good Anglican, Methodist, Presbyterian or Roman Catholic, there wasn’t a problem. But if you didn’t subscribe to those branches of Christianity, suffered from mental illness, embraced a dissipated lifestyle, or had committed murder, your remains were bound for rejection out of fear they would foul consecrated ground.
This raised the ire of prominent local figures like the ever-fiery William Lyon Mackenzie. “We think that to perpetuate sectarianism even beyond the grave,” Mackenzie wrote in a December 1825 edition of the Colonial Advocate, “is very preposterous in a Christian country, and are sure that the majority of the liberal and well-informed throughout the earth, think as we do on this subject.” Mackenzie urged the government of Upper Canada to create legislation so that in “some convenient part of each township” of the colony, land would be set aside for a publicly operated non-denominational burial ground.
Click here to visit Mackenzie's historical house in Toronto.
Throughout its existence, the cemetery was known by a variety of names. The official name was the York General Burying Ground (which was changed to Toronto after the city renamed itself in 1834), but was alternately known as the Strangers’ Burying Ground, as those tended to be the types who made up the early burials. The name that caught on, Potter’s Field, was a biblical reference to the fate of Judas and his blood money in Matthew 27:7, which was used to buy a “potter’s field, to bury strangers in.”
Really interesting. I have seen the term Potter’s Field elsewhere and assumed it was a local name: now I know its origins.
ReplyDelete...Jackie, an interesting bit of cemetery history. I look forward to see your photos in the future. Thanks for sharing, enjoy the week.
ReplyDeleteVery interesting! What a monumental endeavor, moving all those graves!
ReplyDeleteI would have to agree with Mackenzie's point of view.
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